Despite improvements in dental hygiene, millions of Americans suffer tooth loss — largely due to tooth decay, periodontal disease, or injury. For many years, the main treatment choices accessible for individuals with missing teeth were bridges and dentures. But, today, dental implants are available.
Dental implants are tooth roots. Implants give a solid establishment to settle (changeless) or removable substitution teeth that are made to coordinate your natural teeth.
When dental implants are placed in your jawbone, they bond with your normal bone. They become a solid foundation for supporting one or more artificial teeth, called crowns.
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A connector — called an abutment is set on top of the dental implant to hold and support your crowns. The crowns are custom-made to match your natural teeth and match your mouth.
Current dental implants have been used effectively for over 30 years. They are the most powerful devices available to support replacement teeth and better still, they allow these new teeth to feel, appearance and function naturally.
When performed by a trained and skilled dental implant dentist, dental implant surgery is one of the safest and most predictable processes in dentistry.
There are many advantages to dental implants, including:
Improved look. And because they are made to fuse with bone, they become permanent.
Improved speech. With poor-fitting dentures, the teeth may slip within the mouth causing one to mumble or slur your words. Dental implants enable you to speak with no worry that teeth might slide.
Increased comfort. Since they turn out to be part of you, implants remove the inconvenience of removable dentures.f Sliding dentures can make chewing difficult.
Dental implants function like your own teeth, letting you eat your favourite foods with confidence and without pain.
Dental implants can provide you back your smile and help you feel better about yourself. Dental implants don’t necessitate lessening other teeth, as a tooth-bolstered connect does. Since close-by teeth are not adjusted to help the implant, your very own greater amount of teeth are left unblemished, enhancing long haul oral health.
Singular implants likewise permit less demanding access between teeth, enhancing oral hygiene. Implants are amazingly solid and will last numerous years. With great consideration, numerous implants endure forever.
Convenience. Removable dentures are merely that; removable. Dental implants remove the embarrassing inconvenience of removing dentures, in addition to the need for messy adhesives to keep them in place.
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Success rates of dental implants differ, depending on where in the jaw the implants are positioned but, in common, dental implants have a success rate of up to 98%. With appropriate care (see below), implants can last a lifetime.
In most cases, anyone healthy enough to undergo a regular dental extraction or oral surgery can be considered for a dental implant. They also must be faithful to good oral sanitation and regular dental visits. Heavy smokers, people suffering from uncontrolled chronic ailments — such as diabetes or heart disease — or individuals who have had radiation therapy to the head/neck area need to be evaluated on an individual basis. If you are thinking about implants, talk to your dentist to see if they’re right for you.
Generally speaking, dental implants are not covered by dental insurance at this time. Coverage under your medical plan may be possible, depending on the insurance program and/or cause of tooth loss. Detailed questions about your unique needs and how they relate to insurance should be discussed with your dentist and insurer.
The initial step in the dental implant process is the development of an individualized treatment program. The plan addresses your specific needs and is prepared by a team of professionals who are specially trained and experienced in oral surgery and restorative dentistry. This team approach provides coordinated care based on the implant option that’s best for you.
Next, the tooth root augmentation, which is a little post made of titanium, is set into the bone socket of the lost tooth. As the jawbone heals, it grows around the implanted metal pole, anchoring it securely in the jaw. The recovery process can take from six to 12 weeks.
After the implant has bonded to the jawbone, a little connector post — called an abutment — is connected to the post to securely hold the tooth. To make the new tooth or teeth, your dentist makes impressions of your teeth and creates a version of your bite (which captures all of your teeth, their type, and structure ). The new teeth is based on this replica. A substitution tooth, call a crown, is then attach to the abutment.
Instead of one or more individual crowns, some patients might have attachments placed on the implant which retain and encourage a removable denture.
Your dentist also will match the color of their new teeth to your natural teeth. Because the implant is secured within the jawbone, the replacement teeth look, feel, and function like your natural teeth.
Most people who have received dental implants state that there is very little discomfort involved in the procedure. Local anesthesia may be used during the process, and many patients report that implants involve less pain than a tooth extraction.
After the dental implant, mild soreness can be treated with over-the-counter pain medications, such as Tylenol or Motrin.
Dental implants require the same care as real teeth, such as brushing, flossing, rinsing with an antibacterial mouthwash, and routine dental check-ups.
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